4 Sources of Mughal Empire

The sources of Mughal Empire include chronicles, accounts of foreigners, coins, monuments, royal orders, historical letters, religious literature, and inscriptions.


Literary Sources of Mughal Empire


  • Many literary sources like Tuzuk-i-Babri written by Babur, Ain-i-Akbari, and Akbarnama compiled by Abul Fazl, Muntakhab-ul-Tawarikh by Badauni, Tarikh-i-Alfi by Mulla Daud and Shah Jahan Namah by Inayat Khan give us important information about the political, social, and economic conditions which existed in India during this time.
  • The Ain-i-Akbari was written by Abul Fazl who was one of the nine gems in the court of Akbar.
  • The Ain-i-Akbari is divided into five books. It provides information on the imperial household, administration, and workings of several departments, servants, and bureaucrats.

Archaeological Sources of Mughal Empire


Monuments

The Mughal Emperors built several grand monuments and structures. Important monuments built during this period were the Buland Darwaza, Panch Mahal, Palace of Jodha Bai, Jami Masjid, Taj Mahal, Red Fort, and Pearl Mosque.

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Sources of Sangam age

Literary and Archaeological Sources of Sangam Age – Sangam literature is the chief source of information about the Sangam Age. Archaeological remains such as punch-marked coins, pottery, shells, beads, urns, megaliths, and inscriptions have been discovered which provide us with information about the period.

Sources of the Vedic Period

Sources of The Vedic Period include the Vedic texts, The Brahmanas, and The Upanishads, The epics of Ramayana and Mahabharata tell us about the social, political, economic, and religious life of the people.

Sources of the Cholas

Archaeological sources of the Cholas include inscriptions and monuments. There was a growth of classical Tamil literature during the Chola period. Kuttan, the court poet Vikrama Chola, Kulottunga II, and Rajaraja II wrote about the war of Vikrama Chola.

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